Miscarriage is defined as the loss of a pregnancy before 20 weeks of gestation. Nearly 20% of pregnancies end in miscarriage, most often within the first 12 weeks. Recurrent miscarriage or habitual pregnancy loss, is defined as three or more consecutive, spontaneous pregnancy losses.
Often no cause for miscarriages is found but possible, causes include genetic defect, abnormally shaped uterus, uterine fibroids, scar tissue, hormonal imbalances or diabetes. Increased age, habits such as smoking, caffeine and alcohol and the use of certain medications increase a woman's risk for miscarriage.
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| Infertility After Miscarriage |
In many cases the cause of recurrent miscarriage is hormonal imbalances:
- High prolactin level
- Insulin resistance
- Thyroid disorders
Insulin resistance: Diet, regular exercise and weight reduction are the most important components of treatment for insulin resistance. The following herbs have been extensively researched by modern parameters by various research scholars. They have also been described in ancient Ayurvedic texts as herbal solution for type-2 diabetes. These are:
- Saptrangi - Salacia oblonga
- Vizaysaar- Pterocarpus marsupium
- Gurmaar - Gymnema sylvestrae
- Jamun - Syzigium cumini
- Bilva Leaves- Leaves of Aegle marmelos
- Karela - Momordica charanatia
- Methi - Trigonella foenum graecum
- Neem - Azadirachta indica
- Tulsi - Ocimum sanctum
- Daruhaldi - Berberis aristata
- Haridra - Curcuma longa
- Sadabahar - Vinca rosea
- Amla - Emblica officinalis
The two major thyroid disorders are hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Hyperthyroidism is a condition in which the levels of thyroid hormones in the blood are increased. It is characterized by a metabolic imbalance. Hypothyroidism is a condition characterized by abnormally low thyroid hormone production.
There are many disorders that result in hypothyroidism. These disorders may directly or indirectly involve the thyroid gland. Because thyroid hormone affects growth, development and many cellular processes, inadequate thyroid hormone has widespread consequences for the whole body.
Ayurvedic treatment for Hypothyroidism
The Ayurvedic treatment of hypothyroidism is aimed at controlling the symptoms and treating the basic pathology of the disease. For inflammation of the thyroid gland, medicines like Yograj-Guggulu, Panch-Tikta-Ghrut-Guggulu, Arogya-Vardhini, Chandraprabha-Vati, Maha-Manjishthadi Qwath,KachnaarGuggulu, Brahmi-Guggulu, Triphala-Guggulu and Medohar-Guggulu are used.
Panchakarma treatment comprising of Virechan, Niruha and Anuvasan basti, Nasyam, etc is also used along with the medicines to treat hypothyroidism.
Ayurvedic Herbs Useful in Treating Hypothyroidism
- Kaanchanara (Bauhinia veriegata): This is known as purple mountain ebony and is probably most powerful drug in Ayurvedic pharmacopoeia for treating any type of thyriod problems.
- Guggulu (Commiphora mukul): This is the drug that is widely used in present Ayurvedic practice. This is well known for its calorie burning properties and is therefore used abundantly in reducing weight. Hypothyroidism is closely related with obesity and this herb is extremely useful treating the condition.
- Punarnava (boerhaavia diffusa):This herb falls in the category of diuretic. This is an excellent remedy for treating swelling or inflammation from all over the body. Since hypothyroidism has one of the symptoms of swelling and numbness all over the body, Punarnava can be very beneficial for treating such conditions.
Ayurvedic Diet for Those Suffering from Thyroid Disorder
According to Ayurveda, taking adequate quantities of milk can help prevent disorders of the thyroid gland. Also rice, barley, Bengal gram, moong dal and cucumber are recommended for patients suffering from any thyroid disorders.
Coconut oil, which contains medium chain fatty acids and help in improving body metabolism, is good for those suffering from thyroid disorders. They should, of course, avoid heavy and sour foods.
Yogasanas and Pranayama for Hypothyroidism
Apart from all this, yogasanas like Sarvangasana, Halasana, Suryanamaskara and Suptavajrasana are found helpful, though Pranayama, especially Ujjayi Pranayama, has been found to be very effective in treating thyroid problems.
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| Infertility After Miscarriage |
The diagnosis of hyperthyroidism is based on physical examination and laboratory tests. Physical examination may also detect thyroid enlargement or goitre. Laboratory tests include blood tests such as measurement of serum TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone), T3 and T4. In some cases, the test to detect antithyroid antibodies may also be useful. A nuclear imaging scan called a thyroid uptake scan measures how well the thyroid is functioning. This can help diagnose the specific cause of hyperthyroidism. Iodine thyroid scan will show if the cause is a single nodule or the whole gland. X-rays may also be used to diagnose the problem.
What is the treatment? The main aim of the treatment is to reduce the production of thyroid hormone. This can be done with the help of drugs such as propylthiouracil, methimazole and potassium iodide. Medications called beta-blockers, including atenolol or metoprolol, can also be used to block the effects of thyroid on tissues and to treat symptoms like rapid heart rate, tremors, palpitations, sweating and anxiety. To find out more, you can check out Infertility After Miscarriage.
